Borrowing Data

Consumer credit statistics in the United Kingdom 2026

Last updated November 2026 · Data to September 2026 · United Kingdom

Consumer credit figures for the United Kingdom, from the Financial Conduct Authority, the Bank of England, the Money and Pensions Service and the Finance and Leasing Association.

84%

Adults holding any credit 2024

In 2024, 84 per cent of adults in the United Kingdom held at least one credit or loan product (now or in the previous 12 months).

Source: Financial Lives 2024 survey: Annex A (Product holdings), Financial Conduct Authority, 2024

Survey estimate, base all UK adults; fieldwork 5 February to 16 June 2024; Includes regulated and unregulated credit

6.4%

Adults with high-cost credit

In 2024, 6.4 per cent of adults in the United Kingdom held high-cost credit (now or in the previous 12 months).

Source: Financial Lives 2024 survey: Annex A (Product holdings), Financial Conduct Authority, 2024

Survey estimate, base all UK adults; fieldwork 5 February to 16 June 2024; Home-collected, logbook, pawnbroking, payday, rent-to-own, short-term instalment and guarantor loans; 2024 definition applied to earlier waves (Annex A footnote 7)

1.6%

Payday loan holders

In 2024, 1.6 per cent of adults in the United Kingdom held a payday loan (now or in the previous 12 months).

Source: Financial Lives 2024 survey: Annex A (Product holdings), Financial Conduct Authority, 2024

Survey estimate, base all UK adults; fieldwork 5 February to 16 June 2024

2.5%

Short-term instalment loan holders

In 2024, 2.5 per cent of adults in the United Kingdom held a short-term instalment loan (now or in the previous 12 months).

Source: Financial Lives 2024 survey: Annex A (Product holdings), Financial Conduct Authority, 2024

Survey estimate, base all UK adults; fieldwork 5 February to 16 June 2024

0.6%

Home-collected loan holders

In 2024, 0.6 per cent of adults in the United Kingdom held a home-collected loan (now or in the previous 12 months).

Source: Financial Lives 2024 survey: Annex A (Product holdings), Financial Conduct Authority, 2024

Survey estimate, base all UK adults; fieldwork 5 February to 16 June 2024

1.9%

Rent-to-own finance holders

In 2024, 1.9 per cent of adults in the United Kingdom held rent-to-own finance (now or in the previous 12 months).

Source: Financial Lives 2024 survey: Annex A (Product holdings), Financial Conduct Authority, 2024

Survey estimate, base all UK adults; fieldwork 5 February to 16 June 2024; Rent-to-own was combined with other hire purchase in 2017 and is not shown for that wave

19%

Borrowing to cover essentials

In 2024, 19% of UK adults surveyed often used a credit card, overdraft or borrowing to buy food or pay bills when they had run short of money.

Source: MoneyView 2025: How people in the UK feel about money, Money and Pensions Service, 2024

Survey of 12,534 adults interviewed July to October 2024 (analysis base 12,354). Published as the share 'borrowing for the everyday'; 2018 and 2021 from earlier surveys.

5%

Consumer finance annual change

New consumer finance business written by reporting lenders was 5% higher in the United Kingdom in the 12 months to August 2026 than in the 12 months to August 2025.

Source: Consumer finance new business grew by 3% in August 2026, Finance and Leasing Association, 12 months to August 2026

Published percentage change on the same period a year earlier; Lending by FLA members only; the table gives no geography (UK per publisher).

43.4%

Non-bank share of lending

Non-bank lenders provided 43.4% of new consumer lending among reporting lenders in the United Kingdom in 2025.

Source: The Hidden Engine Behind UK Growth: FLA Impact Report 2026, Finance and Leasing Association, 2025

Impact report page 5 ("FLA members' impact in numbers: 2025"); FLA members' lending only; figure as laid out on the page; the March 2026 total-lending release gives £2 billion from non-bank lenders for 2025, which does not square with this share, so definitions may differ

£126bn

New consumer finance business

New consumer finance business written by reporting lenders was £126,020 million in the United Kingdom in the 12 months to August 2026.

Source: Consumer finance new business grew by 3% in August 2026, Finance and Leasing Association, 12 months to August 2026

Lending by FLA members only; the table gives no geography (UK per publisher).

£9,177m

Store and online credit

New retail store and online credit business written by reporting lenders was £9,177 million in the United Kingdom in the 12 months to August 2026.

Source: Consumer finance new business grew by 3% in August 2026, Finance and Leasing Association, 12 months to August 2026

Lending by FLA members only; the table gives no geography (UK per publisher).

45,665,444

Number holding any credit

In 2024, an estimated 45,665,444 adults in the United Kingdom held at least one credit or loan product (now or in the previous 12 months).

Source: Financial Lives 2024 survey: Annex A (Product holdings), Financial Conduct Authority, 2024

Gross weighted estimate of UK adults; fieldwork 5 February to 16 June 2024; Includes regulated and unregulated credit

3,456,000

Number with high-cost credit

In 2024, an estimated 3,456,000 adults in the United Kingdom held high-cost credit (now or in the previous 12 months).

Source: Financial Lives 2024 survey: Annex A (Product holdings), Financial Conduct Authority, 2024

Gross weighted estimate of UK adults; fieldwork 5 February to 16 June 2024; Home-collected, logbook, pawnbroking, payday, rent-to-own, short-term instalment and guarantor loans; 2024 definition applied to earlier waves (Annex A footnote 7)

£2,590.1m

Credit union loans to members

Credit union loans to members totalled £2,590.102 million in the United Kingdom at the end of the second quarter of 2026.

Source: Credit union quarterly statistics - 2026-Q2, Balance sheet, Bank of England, Q2 2026

Not seasonally adjusted. Source table is in £ thousands, shown to the nearest £ thousand (2,590,102 thousand); converted by moving the decimal point. Value taken from the 2026-Q2 release, the latest holding this quarter.

83%

Adults holding any credit 2022

In 2022, 83 per cent of adults in the United Kingdom held at least one credit or loan product (now or in the previous 12 months).

Source: Financial Lives 2024 survey: Annex A (Product holdings), Financial Conduct Authority, 2022

Survey estimate, base all UK adults; fieldwork 1 February to 6 June 2022; Includes regulated and unregulated credit

Key points

In 2024, 84 per cent of adults in the United Kingdom held at least one credit or loan product (now or in the previous 12 months). The 12-month growth rate of consumer credit lending to individuals, excluding student loans, was 9.8 per cent in the United Kingdom in September 2026. In 2024, 6.4 per cent of adults in the United Kingdom held high-cost credit (now or in the previous 12 months).

Frequently asked questions

What share of adults in the United Kingdom held a credit or loan product in 2024?

In 2024, 84 per cent of adults in the United Kingdom held at least one credit or loan product (now or in the previous 12 months).

What was the 12-month growth rate of consumer credit lending in the United Kingdom in September 2026?

The 12-month growth rate of consumer credit lending to individuals, excluding student loans, was 9.8 per cent in the United Kingdom in September 2026.

What share of adults in the United Kingdom held high-cost credit in 2024?

In 2024, 6.4 per cent of adults in the United Kingdom held high-cost credit (now or in the previous 12 months).